Information Reference on the Draft Law of Ukraine “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine Regarding Administrative and Criminal Liability of Military Officials and the Peculiarities of Detecting and Initiating Pre-Trial Investigation of Such Offenses” (No. 15114 dated 30 March 2026)

Research Service of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine
28 May 2026, 10:00

Abstract.  The information reference examines the legal grounds for establishing administrative and criminal liability, in particular for chairpersons, deputy chairpersons, members, and secretaries of military medical commissions, as well as military officials, for violations of the law committed during the maintenance of military registration records of conscripts, the conscription of citizens for military service, and the conduct of medical examinations (military medical assessments) to determine citizens’ fitness for military service. The study was conducted in the context of the proposals provided for in the Draft Law of Ukraine No. 15144 dated 30 March 2026.

The paper analyzes the compliance of the Draft Law with the requirements of the Constitution of Ukraine, the fundamental principles of legislative drafting, the current administrative, criminal, and criminal procedural legislation, as well as the laws of Ukraine in the fields of mobilization, fulfillment of military duty and military service, and liability for violations thereof.

The study identified risks that may subsequently hinder the proper implementation of the law in law enforcement practice and the achievement of its declared objective of preventing abuses by authorized officials and ensuring guarantees for the protection of citizens’ rights during mobilization measures.

Keywords: administrative liability, criminal liability, pre-trial investigation, military officials, military medical commissions, medical examination, military conscription, discharge from military service, violations of mobilization legislation.

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04/2026