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Abstract. Community support for veterans reaches a large number of people with a variety of needs. It is carried out within the framework of social programs for war veterans and the general system of social protection of the population of Ukraine. To create an effective mechanism for the reintegration of veterans into a full-fledged life in the post-war period, foreign experience in the implementation of educational programs for demobilized persons is especially valuable. Prior to the full-scale invasion, public and private educational programs for veterans were actively developing in Ukraine. In the post-war period, it will be focusing attention on their further development, analysis and forecasting of the needs of veterans in education and professional training will be essential.
Key words: veteran, social program, social protection system, educational program, scholarship, subsidy, soft loans, professional training.
11/2022
Abstract. This dossier outlines main aspects of substantiating the content of the concepts “collective agreement” and “collective contract”, which are used as basic terms in the draft Law of Ukraine “On Collective Agreements and Contracts” (reg. No. 7628 dated 02.08.2022). Their perception and significance as acts of social dialogue, which corresponds to the basic principles of the social policy of the EU countries and contributes to the European integration processes of our country, was outlined.
Key words: social dialogue, collective contract, collective agreement, social policy.
11/2022
Abstract. International labor migration is an integral part of modern economic life. Labor migrants are important both for the economy of developed countries, in terms of staffing various sectors of production, and for the countries who are “providers” of labor resources. A significant part of the funds earned by migrants is sent to the homeland, thus reducing the poverty level of its population. States’ perception of migratory interdependence stimulates the active search for legal mechanisms that allow migration flows to become more orderly and thereby ensure the effective use of migrants’ labor potential and guarantees of their rights. One of the mechanisms of such regulation is employment permits.
Key words: migration, employment, employment permit, employment mediation, professional requirements, free movement, foreign nationals, labor force, immigration policy.
11/2022
Abstract. Mandatory state social insurance for temporary incapacity is a component of the system of mandatory state social insurance in almost all countries of the world. Benefiting from the experience of foreign countries, where this system has been functioning for a long time and has positive results, will help, especially after the end of active combat, to develop effective mechanisms for ensuring adequate and maximally acceptable management of risks that may arise when applying the system of payments in case of temporary loss of working capacity.
Key words: temporary incapacity for work, insurance record, certificate of temporary incapacity for work, doctor, employer.
11/2022
Abstract. The overview dossier deals with the research of the legislative regulation of granting a separate status to Defenders of Ukraine and their family members. Considerable attention was paid to the issues of updating the legislation in terms of social protection of war veterans (combatants) as benefit-oriented citizens in view of the need to distance from the “Soviet” organization of the system of relevant measures. Theoretical aspects of introduction of legal status for a new category of persons who “directly participated in operations to protect the independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine” was outlined. The historical and legal aspects of the mentioned issues have been studied. European Court of Human Rights practice has been analyzed; such practice indicates a constant increase in the number of categories of applications related to Ukraine’s violations of the rights of individuals due to unjustified refusal to grant status or unjustified deprivation of status, as well due to failure to provide benefits or assistance based on lack of funding. Opinions on the issues raised in the applications were summarized and briefly stated in the Conclusion.
Key words: social protection system, war veteran, combatant, Defender, legal status, benefits, social support.
10/2022
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