Scientific concepts of the social relations legislative regulation development
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Abstract. The Concept: substantiates the feasibility of developing generation from renewable energy sources in Ukraine, in particular small and distributed generation; identifies key problems associated with damage to energy facilities; highlights global trends in the development of renewable energy sources; analyses the legislative support of Ukraine in the field of energy; proposes promising ways to stimulate small generation in the post-war period for the purpose of energy sustainability of communities and Ukraine's integration into the European energy space through modernisation
Keywords: renewable energy sources, small-scale generation, energy infrastructure, green tariff, energy sustainability, post-war reconstruction, energy decentralisation, energy integration.
12/2024
Abstract. The scientific concept contains the definition of strategic directions for the development of national legislation to ensure environmentally sound waste management and the transition to a circular economy, taking into account EU standards and international experience.
The concept envisages the integration of resource efficiency principles, promotion of separate waste collection and recycling, restriction of the use of single-use plastic products, introduction of a system of extended producer responsibility, and introduction of financial support mechanisms for sustainable waste management. The need to engage the public and raise environmental awareness is emphasised. The concept is aimed at creating effective legal mechanisms for achieving the goals of environmental safety and European integration of Ukraine.
Keywords: waste management, circular economy, European standards, resource efficiency, extended producer responsibility, environmental safety.
12/2024
Abstract. The scientific concept for the development of housing legislation in Ukraine was developed with the aim of defining the basis for conceptualising housing policy in legislative acts in accordance with the strategic goals of reforming the housing sector in Ukraine. The legal bases of the Concept are grounded in the principles of goal-setting of the State housing policy with regard to ensuring the human right to housing, defining the system of legal guarantees and institutionalising the mechanisms for ensuring this right in accordance to the Constitution of Ukraine and international standards, as well as current trends in the development of the European social model with due regard to Ukraine's European integration aspirations.
Key words: housing, right to housing, social housing, affordable housing, housing policy, housing legislation, housing stock of Ukraine.
Abstract. The concept is devoted to the problematic issues of restoring reproductive health. It is noted that in Ukraine, due to active hostilities, the birth rate is decreasing and the overall mortality rate is increasing. The problem of reproductive health is reaching the national level and is becoming of paramount importance. Priority areas and tasks of legislative support for the reproductive health of the population in the wartime and postwar periods, existing problems and ways to solve them are determined. The document is aimed at updating the legislation on the preservation of the reproductive health of the population, improving the legal mechanisms for the use of assisted reproductive technologies, and increasing the level of legal guarantees for every citizen of Ukraine to exercise their reproductive rights.
Key words: reproductive health, reproductive rights, assisted reproductive technologies, cryopreservation, postmortem use of stored military cells, donation, gametes, embryos, psychological and physical rehabilitation, demographic problem, migration, martial law, legislative support.
12/2023
Abstract. The main directions of adaptation of the Ukrainian environmental legislation to the Environmental acquis of the European Union were analyzed in order to identify the problems that arise and to determine ways to solve them, to establish a reporting system in Ukraine for the implementation of EU directives and regulations. It was established that the implementation of almost every EU directive requires not only the adoption of domestic legislation, but also the determination of a specially authorized body for its implementation. Ukraine should not only adopt new legislative acts, but also borrow and transfer to domestic practice the best experience of European countries regarding the organization and enforcement of these laws. The Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine will be ultimately in charge of implementing the EU Environmental Acquis and cooperating on these issues with the European Commission's Directorate-General for the Environment and the European Environment Agency. However, other central and local executive authorities should also be in charge of implementing environmental protection measures in their respective sectors and regions. At the same time, the powers and related obligations of these bodies in the field of environmental protection should be clearly defined and, if possible, distributed among them.
Key words: EU law, environmental legislation, environmental protection legislation, environmental field, environmental protection, nature management.
2022