Abstract. The analytical note examines the practice of legal regulation about exceeding the speed limit and the permissible noise level during the operation of vehicles, as well as the use of electric vehicles on the roads in the European countries. In the context of the issues the following aspects are researched: responsibility for exceeding the speed limit and the permissible noise level while driving and operating vehicles; limit of the maximum permissible speed and the "step" of exceeding it; mechanisms for measuring the permissible noise level and liability for exceeding it; "average speed", peculiarities of its establishment, calculation, etc.; legal regulation of driving and operation of electric scooters and other electric vehicles (gyroboards, monowheels, sigways, etc.). These and some other issues are analysed on the basis of the legislation of such countries as Germany, Poland, France, Italy, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Lithuania, and Latvia.

Key words: vehicles, electric vehicles, speed, noise, responsibility.

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09/2023

Abstract. The analytical note contains the results of a comparative study of the legislation of Ukraine and foreign countries on surrogate motherhood. Conceptual approaches to principles of legislative regulation of relations related to the use of reproductive technologies, in particular, surrogate motherhood, are analyzed. The main problems of legal support for the process of surrogate motherhood in Ukraine and in foreign countries are studied (on the example of legislation of the state of Washington (USA)). Attention is paid to the peculiarities of contractual relations in this area and directions for improvement of legislative regulation.

Key words: surrogate motherhood, assisted reproductive technologies, ART, in vitro fertilization, infertile couples, commercial surrogate motherhood, altruistic surrogate motherhood, surrogate mother.

Abstract. The Guide aims to provide a basic understanding of the structure, objectives and sources of the European Union's law. The first part of the Guide is devoted to the description of: EU institutions; sources of EU law (EU acquis); sections of EU law (EU acquis); theoretical and practical aspects of adaptation of national legislation to EU law (EU acquis) and foreign experience of European integration. The second part is an English-language workshop aimed at introducing the main English-language terms (concepts) used in EU acts. Each chapter contains practical exercises to consolidate the terminology.

Key words: European integration, European Union, European Union acquis, European Union law.

Abstract. The іnformation reference analyzed the legislative regulation of the application of environmental impact assessment in the forest industry in Ukraine and certain member states of the European Union, in particular with regard to projects of deforestation, afforestation, reforestation etc.

Key words: environment, environmental impact assessment, ecological assessment, forestry.

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09/2023

Key words: criminal liability, corruption offenses, high treason, martial law.

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09/2023

Key words: martial law, dismantling, electronic communication network, electronic communication service.

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09/2023

Abstract. In the informational reference, certain conceptual aspects of organization of mandatory state life and health insurance for judges are indicated. Attention is focused on inconsistency of the mechanism for providing mandatory state life and health insurance for judges, provided for by the legislation of Ukraine, with the principles of social insurance and the procedure for implementing personal insurance. A provisions analysis of the draft law "On Amendments to Article 141 of the Law of Ukraine "On the Judiciary and the Status of Judges" in relation to social insurance" (reg. № 9634 dated 21.08.2023) was conducted.

Key words: social insurance, life and health insurance, social security of judges, reforming the system of mandatory state social insurance.

Abstract. The informational reference analyzes the measures necessary to ensure the implementation of the Law of Ukraine dated September 21, 2022 № 2620-IX "On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine "On Mandatory State Social Insurance" and the Law of Ukraine "On Mandatory State Pension Insurance". Attention is focused on the issue of impact of social insurance as a tool for accumulating financial resources on the provision of state social guarantees and the importance of legislative regulation of public procurement in the field of social security.

Key words: mandatory state social insurance, Pension Fund of Ukraine, Social Insurance Fund in case of unemployment, public procurement.

Abstract. In the informational reference, certain problematic aspects of the mandatory state social insurance system reform are indicated. Attention was focused on the need to make changes to the legislation of Ukraine on administrative offenses in connection with the termination of activities of the Social Insurance Fund of Ukraine and its executive directorate.

Key words: mandatory state social insurance system, Pension Fund of Ukraine, accidents at work and occupational diseases, cases of administrative offenses.

Key words: administrative responsibility, vehicle, drifting.

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09/2023