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Abstract. The informational reference analyzes the need to establish military courts at the first and appellate levels. In the context of the draft law (No. 13048, dated 27.02.2025) (hereinafter - the draft law) indicated the risks of its provisions that may hinder the proper implementation of the purpose of the draft law.
Key words: garrison military court, military appeal court, chamber for considering military cases within the Supreme Court, specialized court, specialization of a judge.
03/2025
Abstract. The article analyses the current trends in the integration of artificial intelligence technologies in the media. Particular attention is paid to the legal regulation of the use of AI in the media in the European Union. Recommendations for improving national legislation in this area are proposed.
Key words: European Union, media, media content, human rights, legal regulation, Council of Europe, risks of artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence.
03/2025
Abstract. The informational reference contains the results of the analysis of the Draft Law of Ukraine ‘On Amendments to the Civil Code of Ukraine on Regulation of Relations in the Field of Factoring’.
Keywords: factoring agreement, remuneration, cost of the right of claim, draft Law of Ukraine ‘On Factoring’.
03/2025
Abstract. The parliamentary research analyzed the organizational and legal foundations of the legislative support for the functioning of criminal intelligence. The best practices of European and world experience in this area were considered, in particular, Europol, Great Britain, Australia, Austria, Spain, as well as legislative initiatives of Lithuania, Sweden, Finland. Further directions of improving the legislative support for criminal intelligence in the context of the systemic reform of law enforcement agencies in Ukraine were identified.
Key words: criminal intelligence, organized crime, threat assessment, criminogenic situation, police activity, criminal analysis, law enforcement agencies, state criminal policy, national security, public safety, national coordinating body in the field of combating organized crime.
04/2025
Abstract. The Informational Reference provides a general description of the EU acquis on non-discrimination, equal opportunities in employment, social protection and working conditions. The list of EU legal acts that are basic for these areas is provided. The author focuses on the provisions of the European Pillar (Fundamentals) of Social Rights policy document. The main advantages of the common legal framework for social policy, as well as challenges and current trends in their development are identified. The author analyses the state of implementation of the EU acquis in the social sphere in the national legislation.
Keywords: EU law, prohibition of discrimination, social rights, equality of opportunity, equal treatment, European integration, Ukraine's accession to the EU.
04/2025
Abstract. The informational reference analyzes the restoration of the functioning of military courts in the context of changes to criminal procedural and administrative tort legislation regarding the introduction of subject matter jurisdiction of military courts of garrisons. The possibility of ensuring in the proposed way an increase in the efficiency of the administration of justice in cases of military offenses, strengthening military discipline and law and order, and the implementation of international standards in this area is considered. Some risks are indicated that may hinder the proper implementation of the purpose of the draft law during law enforcement activities.
Key words: criminal proceedings, proceedings in cases of administrative offenses, military courts, military justice, subject matter jurisdiction.
03/2025
Abstract. The policy paper presents the results of the analysis of the legislation of the United Kingdom, France and the United States on measures to stimulate the production and distribution of national cultural products in the information and cultural space of the states and beyond. The author analyses legal acts on state support for the creation of cultural products and measures to stimulate private investment in the creative (cultural) industries. The article focuses on the following sectors: book publishing and book distribution; music; cinema; computer games; video blogs and other mass products for shared access platforms.
Key words: cultural product, creative industries, state cultural policy, tax benefits, social preferences, private investment, book publishing and distribution, popular music, cinema, computer games, video blogs, mass product for sharing platforms.
03/2025
Abstract. The informational reference analyzes the legal grounds for establishing administrative liability of officials for violations of legal norms during the planning and development of territories, which led to violations of the rights of persons with disabilities and low-mobility population groups. The relevant analysis was conducted in the context of the draft law (No. 13021, dated 17.02.2025). The draft law is considered to comply with the requirements of the Constitution of Ukraine, the fundamental principles of law-making activity, the norms of current legislation on administrative liability, the laws of Ukraine in the field of legal regulation of urban planning activities and ensuring social protection of persons with disabilities.
The analysis revealed risks that may further impede the proper implementation of the provisions of the draft law during law enforcement activities and the achievement of the goal declared therein, aimed at holding accountable for violations of the rights of persons with disabilities and other groups of people with limited mobility regarding unhindered access to buildings, structures of any purpose, and safety standards of such facilities for this category of persons.
Key words: administrative offenses, administrative liability, officials, urban planning activities, planning and development of territories, violations of legislation, persons with disabilities, low-mobility population groups.
03/2025
Abstract. The Information Note analyses legislative proposals for updating the provisions of the Civil Code of Ukraine in the part of contractual regulation of consumer relations.
Keywords: consumer agreement; contractual regulation of consumer relations; goods, works, services; conclusion, performance, amendment and termination of consumer agreements; personal data; Civil Code of Ukraine.
03/2025
Abstract. The analytical note highlights the role of the World Organisation for Animal Health in improving animal health and welfare, as well as in ensuring compliance with veterinary medicine standards around the world. The author analyses the foreign experience of legal regulation of the number of wild animals, veterinary and sanitary control, and the fight against rabies and African swine fever at the level of the European Union and in individual Member States (Germany, Austria, Romania, Slovakia).
Keywords: wild animals, number of wild animals, hunting, rabies, African swine fever, veterinary control, environmental protection.
02/2025