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Abstract. The information note analyzes the expediency of clarifying the norms of the law on criminal responsibility regarding the identification of the features of a special subject of corruption and war crimes.
Key words: criminal responsibility, corruption crimes, war crimes, special subject, martial law, life imprisonment.
03/2024
Abstract. The formation of effective legal regulation of the grounds of legal responsibility for violation of the procedure for providing financial services without a license actualizes the issue of introducing a system of means of a state-authority, coercive nature that can be applied to offenders. The parliamentary study analyzed separate amendments to the legal regulation of the activities of financial companies in terms of obtaining licenses, clarified the grounds of administrative responsibility for carrying out unlicensed activities, and outlined the prospects of criminalization of acts in the field of business, taking into account the data of judicial statistics.
Key words: criminal liability, administrative liability, financial services, economic activity, unlicensed activity.
Abstract. The note analyses the proposed amendments to the Law of Ukraine «On Consumer Lending» to regulate certain issues of overdue debts for the period of martial law, state of emergency for certain groups of internally displaced persons.
Key words: lending, internally displaced persons, disability, martial law.
02/2024
Abstract. The analytical note examines the experience of foreign countries in the legal regulation of the creation and functioning of information and communication systems in the field of urban development (including spatial planning), keeping records of postal addresses, buildings and structures (including 3D models), underground facilities, as well as accounting and display of engineering networks. The legal framework for the development of infrastructure (systems) of geospatial data in Croatia, the Netherlands, Lithuania, Estonia, Spain, Sweden, Finland, and Canada is considered.
Key words: information and communication systems, urban planning, geospatial data, geoportal, underground objects, 3D models of buildings and structures, engineering networks.
02/2024
Abstract. The information guide outlines certain aspects of the mechanism for ensuring the rights and freedoms of internally displaced persons. Attention is focused on the expediency of observing international standards of social and legal protection of this category of persons in national legislation. An analysis of the provisions of the Draft Law «On amendments to certain legislative acts of Ukraine regarding the implementation of the rights of internally displaced persons» (Reg. No. 10405 dated 12.01.2024) was carried out.
Key words: internally displaced person (IDP), guarantees of rights, preemptive right to stay at work, preferences for payment of administrative fee.
02/2024
The guide systematically informs about decisions adopted by the EU Court of Justice in February 2024, which interpret certain provisions of EU legal acts.
Key words: European Union, European Union law, EU acquis, Court of Justice of the EU decision, European integration.
03/2024
The guide systematically informs about the EU legislative and non-legislative acts adopted in February 2024, illustrates the trends in the development of EU acquis and relevant issues for EU Member States.
Key words: European Union, European Union law, European Union acquis, EU legislative acts, EU non-legislative acts.
03/2024
Abstract. The analytical note is devoted to journalistic standards and rules of professional ethics in armed conflicts, which are guided by the media and journalists' associations, in particular in the UK (British Broadcasting Corporation - BBC, Ethical Journalism Network - EJN) and the USA (Society of Professional Journalists - SPJ). Attention is emphasized on the importance of having a system of self-regulation of journalists' work to ensure compliance with professional and ethical standards of work enshrined in the relevant codes, rules, and recommendations.
Key words: journalistic standards, professional ethics, journalists in armed conflicts, BBC, EJN, SPJ.
02/2024
Key words: criminal liability, high treason, misappropriation, appropriation of military property or budget funds, abuse of authority, Ministry of Defense.
02/2024
Abstract. The analytical note contains the results of a comparative study of the legislation of Israel, USA, Spain, and the Great Britain on the use of assisted reproductive technologies, in particular, the posthumous use of cryopreserved gametes and embryos for reproductive purposes. Conceptual approaches to the legislative regulation of relations that arise in connection with the posthumous use of reproductive material for the birth of a child are analyzed. Attention is focused on the problems of legislative regulation of measures to ensure the right to genetic paternity/motherhood and ensuring the rights of a born child. The main legal issues related to posthumous reproduction are summarized.
Key words: assisted reproductive technologies, reproductive rights, posthumous use of reproductive material, parental project, informed written consent.
02/2024