Documents


26 January 2023
10:35

Abstract. The Guide analyzes the laws adopted in the period from February 24 to December 30, 2022, in the security sphere, which includes national security and defense, economic, informational, environmental security, and in the law enforcement sphere – changes to the Criminal and Criminal Procedure Codes, Code of Administrative Offenses, other «law enforcement» laws. The specific feature of the prepared edition is the presentation of quantitative and qualitative indicators of legislative activity in the named areas, detailing the subjects of legal regulation of the relevant legislative acts and outlining the projected areas of improvement of security and law enforcement legislation. The abstract review of the Guidebook presents infographics and visualizations on the main quantitative and qualitative indicators.

Key words: national security and defense, security law, security and law enforcement legislation.

Link_ua

01/2023

26 January 2023
10:28

Abstract. Legislative regulation (laws on wages, social security codes, as well as collective agreements), pedagogical workload of educators, their material and financial support, social guarantees on remuneration of teachers and educators of preschool education institutions in European countries and Canada have been highlighted based on analysis of foreign experience in the organization and operation of preschool education institutions, financial and social guarantees of preschool educators. Comparative analysis of the systems of training, retraining and advanced training of preschool teachers has been carried out. General trends and regularities have been identified based on the principles of practical orientation, dynamism of the educational process, consistency, continuity of training, variability of influence (use of different forms and methods of pedagogical influence).

Key words: preschool education institutions, pedagogical workload of educators, financial and social guarantees of educators.

Link_ua

11/2022

26 January 2023
10:27

Abstract. The issue of social and legal protection of demobilized war veterans and family members of the deceased is a priority for Ukraine. Modern system of state support for veterans should include not only traditional forms and types of social protection, but also measures to reintegrate the demobilized into peaceful life, as well as special programs of medical and psychological rehabilitation. Research of the experience of states that have a long-term state policy of supporting war veterans and family members of the dead (USA, Croatia, South Korea, Israel) has proven to be useful in this regard.

Key words: combatant, state veteran policy, demobilized, adaptation to civilian life, rehabilitation.

Link_ua

11/2022

26 January 2023
10:26

Abstract. The war has caused significant losses of human resources, large-scale destruction of production potential and civil infrastructure of Ukraine. Both the incomes and the standard of living of the population, whose main indicator is the subsistence minimum, have decreased. Emergence of new forms of sudden poverty resulted in the necessity to deal with the issue of ensuring adequate financing of the social sphere and social payments, and determined the need for normative and organizational optimization of budget expenditures and justified scopes of basic social standards.

Key words: basic social standard, subsistence minimum, minimum pension, state budget, social guarantees, poverty, social protection system.

Link_ua

11/2022

26 January 2023
10:25

Abstract. The mechanism for providing housing subsidies can be characterized by certain imperfections. Improvement of such mechanism should involve changing the entity authorized to assign housing subsidies, automating the assignment process and introducing the extraterritorial principle. Reforming the system of targeted state social assistance to vulnerable consumers of housing and communal services under martial law requires increased attention to guaranteeing the rights of recipients of housing subsidies and benefits.

Key words: social protection, non-returnable targeted social assistance, housing subsidies, benefits, persons with inability to work, households.

Link_ua

10/2022

26 January 2023
10:23

Abstract. Payment of utility bills is a significant financial problem for the majority of the country’s population. The issue of assigning housing subsidies to vulnerable consumers of housing and communal services has become relevant in the conditions of martial law with new challenges arising in this regard. There is lack of experience of solving such problems in state practice of foreign countries. Research of the economic, social, organizational and legal aspects of the functioning of housing subsidy programs proves the need for the next stage of their reform.

Key words: housing subsidies, energy poverty, preferential tariffs, household income, monetization of benefits.

Link_ua

09/2022

26 January 2023
10:19

Abstract. The Guide analyzes the laws adopted in the period from February 24 to December 30, 2022, in the security sphere, which includes national security and defense, economic, informational, environmental security, and in the law enforcement sphere – changes to the Criminal and Criminal Procedure Codes, Code of Administrative Offenses, other «law enforcement» laws. The specific feature of the prepared edition is the presentation of quantitative and qualitative indicators of legislative activity in the named areas, detailing the subjects of legal regulation of the relevant legislative acts and outlining the projected areas of improvement of security and law enforcement legislation. The abstract review of the Guidebook presents infographics and visualizations on the main quantitative and qualitative indicators.

Key words: national security and defense, security law, security and law enforcement legislation.

Link_ua

01/2023

25 January 2023
10:20

Abstract. The informational reference deals with the problematic issues of the performance of the functions and tasks by subjects of power, public legal entities and other economic entities to maintain control over the territories factually occupied after February 24, 2022, and ensuring the livelihood of the residents of such territories.

Key words: temporarily occupied territory, interaction with the aggressor state, pretrial investigation in the occupied territory, Convention on the Protection of the Civilian Persons in the Time of War.

Link_ua

09/2022

25 January 2023
10:19

Abstract. The informational reference deals with the issues of determining the criteria of representativeness of trade unions in accordance with the legislation of Poland, Latvia, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Denmark, France, and the USA.

Key words: trade union organizations, control of transparency of use of funds, representativeness of trade unions, assessment of representativeness criteria, company unions.

Link_ua

2022

23 January 2023
17:46

Abstract. Comparative analysis and summary of the legislation on the implementation of architectural and construction (urban planning) control by independent non-governmental (private) entities was carried out in the analytical note, within the framework of the issues raised in the request: conditions and procedure of power delegation to provide architectural and construction (urban planning) control by independent non-governmental (private) entities; supervision of the independent non-governmental (private) entities' activities under architectural and construction (urban planning) control by the state; powers and liability of independent non-governmental (private) entities in the implementation of architectural and construction (urban planning) control.

The legislation of Ukraine and five European countries: Great Britain, Ireland, Germany, France and Norway was analyzed in the study. It has been established that the delegation of powers to carry out architectural and construction (urban planning) control to independent non-governmental (private) entities is one of the manifestations of a common European country's tendency towards gradual deregulation of this area. The process of such delegation is accompanied by the introduction of new certification systems and licensing systems designed to ensure proper performance by independent non-governmental (private) entities of architectural and construction (urban planning) control to fulfill their duties.

Key words: urban planning, architectural and construction control and supervision, entities of architectural and construction control, the legal status of architectural and construction control entities.

Link_ua

11/2022