Key words: criminal liability, civil protection, shelter, prevention to protective structures.

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03/2024

Abstract. The analytical note continues the study of the functioning of the sergeant corps in the armed forces of individual NATO member states, its place in the Alliance's military command system, the tasks and functions of the chief sergeants of the armed forces of individual NATO countries (their equivalent positions, which in NATO have the generalized name Command Senior Enlisted Leader (CSEL) - senior leader from among the rank and file and non-commissioned officers of the command), in particular: Senior Advisor to the Rank and File Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (Senior Enlisted Advisor to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff – SEAC)Sergeant Major of the Lithuanian Armed Forces and their offices - in the comparative aspect of the activities of the chief sergeant of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the subordinate Office for working with the non-commissioned staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The research was carried out in view of the updated domestic legislation and clarification of information regarding: communication of the senior commander of the sergeant corps (NCO) with the chief sergeants or senior advisers to the commanders; the Office of the Chief Sergeant of the US Armed Forces.

Key words: the Armed Forces, NATO, chief sergeant, private and sergeant personnel, sergeant corps.

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03/2024

Abstract. The analytical note studies the experience of legal regulation of the urban planning control system on the example of the United Kingdom (England and Wales), Sweden, New Zealand and Australia; the general legal status of entities authorized to make decisions on issuing permits for preparatory and construction works, commissioning of completed construction projects in New Zealand, Australia, Sweden, Japan; the basic principles of professional liability insurance of persons authorized to exercise control over construction, on the example of Great Britain (England and Wales).

Key words: system of urban planning control, state architectural and construction control, construction, professional liability insurance, building regulations, urban planning.

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03/2024

Abstract. The war with Russia requires Ukraine to make efforts aimed at transforming the security environment, which will allow the state to preserve sovereignty, territorial integrity, increase the security of borders and citizens, and ensure sustainable development. The review dossier examines models of the international treaties, agreements, and memoranda that regulate the obligations of states in the security sphere, in particular the issue of guaranteeing the integrity and territorial inviolability of the state by allies (partners) in the event of an armed attack. The attention is paid on the conceptual and categorical apparatus of such international documents, the forms of response to external threats, the scope of state obligations and the conditions for their compliance. Current international treaties are analyzed, including multilateral ones within the framework of state unions (in particular, the USA, Australia – with other countries), security agreements of Ukraine, as well as treaties that have lost their validity, but are important for Ukraine in causal and comparative aspects.

Key words: security guarantees, security treaties, security obligations, international treaties, agreements.

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03/2024

Abstract. The analytical note examines current issues and features of the legislative regulation of the mobilization reserve and service in it in the legislation of NATO member states. In this context, first of all, the issues of staffing the mobilization reserve, staying and serving in it, the obligation / right to serve in the military reserve, age requirements for reservists are considered; cases of postponement; length of service; punishments provided for persons who evade service in the military reserve; peculiarities of mobilization when declaring a state of war/emergency through the prism of the legislation of NATO member states.

The mentioned issues are analyzed on the example of the legislation of such NATO member states as: USA, Great Britain, Turkey, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Finland, Bulgaria, Croatia.

Key words: military service, reserve, mobilization, postponement of military service, NATO member states.

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03/2024

Key words: labor relations, martial law, mobbing, employment.

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03/2024

Abstract. The information note sets out the results of the analysis of the tax exemption for charitable assistance paid during the legal regime of martial law or a state of emergency in favour of servicemen who do not have the status of combatants.

Key words: tax exemption, charitable assistance, military personnel, martial law, state of emergency.

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03/2024

Abstract. A comparative analysis and generalization of the legislation of foreign countries, in particular the EU member states, on the peculiarities of the establishment and functioning of parliamentary budget offices as independent fiscal institutions under parliaments were conducted. The experience of Austria, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, Slovakia, the Netherlands, Spain, the United States and Canada were analyzed.

Key words: independent fiscal institution, parliamentary budget office, fiscal policy, budget policy.

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03/2024

Key words: internally displaced persons, compensation, martial law, destroyed objects in connection with hostilities.

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03/2024

Abstract. The informational reference contains the analysis results of the Draft Law of Ukraine «On the system of state support for charitable activities in Ukraine» (Reg. No. 10154 dated 16.10.2023). Attention is focused on the provisions of the draft law, which are proposed to regulate the activities of the All-Ukrainian State Charity Fund. Proposals for the introduction of new terminology were analyzed.

Key words: charitable activity, state assistance to charitable activities, charitable fund, beneficiary, benefactor, electronic service.