Documents


22 April 2024
16:58

Abstract. The overview dossier is devoted to the issues of harmonization of Ukrainian labor legislation with the EU standards in the field of employment and labor. The peculiarities of the process of adaptation of legislation to the acquis communautaire and the importance of implementing the provisions of the EU directives on occupational safety and health are outlined. Proposals for improving Ukrainian legislation on employment, labor protection, social dialogue, and gender equality based on the conclusions of the fourth section of the European Commission's Report on Ukraine within the framework of the EU Enlargement Package by cluster: “Freedom of movement for workers” and “Social policy and employment” are summarized.

Key words: adaptation, EU legislation, labor legislation of Ukraine, acquis communautaire, directives.

Link_ua

03/2024

22 April 2024
16:47

Abstract. In the parliamentary research, the state of national legislation regarding response to nuclear, chemical, radiation, and biological threats is disclosed, the algorithm of actions of state authorities in the event of CBRN threats (Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Threats) is highlighted, international standards of response to nuclear, chemical, radiation, biological threats are characterized, including EU standards, as well as foreign experience of legal regulation of response to CBRN threats is given.

The experience of EU member states in responding to CBRN threats, in particular, Germany, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, France, and Lithuania, is analysed.

Key words: CBRN, chemical threats, biological threats, radiation threats, nuclear threats, Energy Security Strategy, Civil Defense Code of Ukraine.

Link_ua

03/2024

22 April 2024
15:48

Key words: appeal, authorized person of the subject of appeal, subject of appeal, form of appeal, paper form of appeal, electronic form of appeal.

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03/2024

22 April 2024
13:13

Abstract. The analytical note examines the peculiarities of legal regulation of prevention and counteraction to domestic violence, determined by the current legislation and law enforcement activities of relevant state and non-state institutions in the USA and the states of the EU.

The following issues are considered: legislative support of the specified sphere of public relations; creation and functioning of a register of cases of domestic violence, registers of persons who committed domestic violence and suffered from these acts; principles of protection and mechanisms of control over observance of rights and vital interests of victims of domestic violence; providing comprehensive and timely assistance to affected persons by entities specializing in the implementation of measures aimed at preventing and combating domestic violence; coordination of activities of such entities, ways to optimize their information interaction; availability of call centers, hotlines and other institutions to provide free advice on preventing and combating domestic violence, including against children; grounds and procedure for prosecution for domestic violence.

The above-mentioned questions are analyzed in detail on the example of the USA, such member states of the EU as Bulgaria, Estonia, Spain, Netherlands, Poland, France, Croatia, Sweden, Great Britain.

Key words: domestic violence, prevention and counteraction, victim, child, offender registry, telephone hotlines, liability.

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03/2024

22 April 2024
12:02

Abstract. The analytical note examined the foreign experience of legislative support for communication between a child and a father or mother who live separately. In this context, the following issues were analysed: availability of legislative and administrative mechanisms for enforcement of a court decision in cases of child custody and guardianship; pre-trial procedure for ensuring communication between a child and a father or mother who live separately; involvement of guardianship and custody authorities and psychologists at the stage of enforcement of a court decision; strategy for enforcement of court decisions on contact between one of the parents and a child; measures to support a child who shows signs of alienation of one of the parents; liability of a person who evades enforcement of a decision of a guardianship authority and other related issues. In particular, the legislation of such countries as: Austria, Germany, France, Poland, Lithuania, the USA, etc. A summary of foreign experience is provided in the Annex 1.

Key words: ensuring the interests of the child; the right of parents and child to communicate; the right of the parent who lives separately from the child to communicate with the child in person; enforcement of the decision to establish a meeting with the child.

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03/2024

19 April 2024
12:40

Abstract. The analytical note examines the experience of legal regulation of the establishment of additional payments to the basic salary to employees (officers) of local self-government bodies that implement and administer international technical assistance projects (programs) at the expense of funds provided for the financing of such a project (program), on the example of Poland, Romania, Bulgaria, Slovakia and the Baltic States.

Key words: employees (servants) of local self-government bodies, international technical assistance, remuneration of local self-government employees, additional payments to the basic salary, implementation and administration of projects (programs) by international funds.

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03/2024

15 April 2024
15:25

Abstract. The Information note considering the compliance of the bill with the requirements of the Constitution of Ukraine, the fundamental principles of law-making activities and the norms of the current legislation of Ukraine in the field of road safety and road transport safety, establishes risks that will further impede the proper implementation of the bill during law enforcement activities, the achievement of the goal proclaimed in it.

Key words: administrative offences, road safety, road transport safety, fixing, automatic mode, parking inspector.

Link_ua

03/2024