Documents


24 June 2024
10:15

Abstract. Analysis of the rule and procedure for entering into force of an international treaty in the state, as well as the implementation of derogations and reservations to ratified international treaties has been included in the results of the parliamentary study. Research on the peculiarities of the procedure for consideration and approval of derogations and/or reservations to international treaties at the national level of various states (on the example of human rights treaties) has been presented. The experience of Georgia and Moldova on reservations to the international treaties in the context of its implementation on the temporarily occupied territories by the russian federation has been separately researched.

Key words: international obligations, international treaty, ratification, derogation, reservation, temporarily occupied territory, martial law, state of emergency.

Link_ua

05/2024

20 June 2024
16:02

Abstract. The information note analyzes draft laws, the purpose of which is to humanize the grounds for imposing punishment in the form of life imprisonment for women and to recognize as non-discriminatory actions the establishment of various types and sizes of criminal punishments by amending Article 64 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, laws of Ukraine «On ensuring equal rights and opportunities for women and men», «On the principles of preventing and countering discrimination in Ukraine».

Key words: criminal liability, criminal punishment, life imprisonment, criminal liability of women, discrimination.

Link_ua

05/2024

20 June 2024
12:22

Abstract. Results of legislative initiatives research to increase excise tax rates to determine the level of its compliance with Council Directive 2011/64/EU of 21 June 2011 on the structure and rates of excise duty applied to manufactured tobacco have been presented in the analytical note. The experience of certain European countries in applying specific and ad valorem excise tax rates has been researched.

Key words: tobacco products, cigarettes, excise tax, ad valorem rate, specific rate.

Link_ua

05/2024

20 June 2024
11:08

Abstract. The overview dossier is devoted to the genesis of the digitalization of the social security sector. The factors, prerequisites and strategic objectives of the transition to digitalization of the social security system of Ukraine are outlined. A content analysis of the legal and regulatory framework for the digital transformation of the social sphere in Ukraine is carried out. The functions of the Unified Information System of the Social Sphere are analyzed.

Key words: digitalization of the social sphere, verification of information, social e-services, Unified Information System of the Social Sphere, targeting, digital tools of social services.

Link_ua

05/2024

17 June 2024
12:21

Abstract. Requirements of the acquis EU and the experience of certain EU member states in collecting rent for the use of radio frequency spectrum (radio frequency resource) have been identified in the analytical note.

Key words: rent, radio frequency spectrum, radio frequency resource, mobile communications, adjustment coefficients.

Link_ua

05/2024

17 June 2024
11:08

Key words: appointment of an assistant for legally capable individuals, the Unified State Web Portal of Electronic Services, public authorities and local self-government bodies, realisation of rights and fulfilment of obligations, the Civil Code of Ukraine.

Link_ua

05/2024

17 June 2024
10:08

Key words: appeal, administrative procedure, subject of appeal, Electronic Register of Appeals and Results of Their Consideration, USRCD.

Link_ua

05/2024

14 June 2024
12:09

Abstract. The analysis results of the legislative regulation of the implementation of the Smart City concept at the level of the European Union, as well as in individual countries: USA, Canada, South Korea, are presented. The advantages and disadvantages of the concept are highlighted, the essence of the legal nature of its main components is characterized, which require the application of complex (interdisciplinary) legislative regulation and cover the issues of digital transformation, personal data protection, cyber security, open data management, environmental protection pasture and climate neutrality, planning and development of territories, safe and reliable use of artificial intelligence technologies, etc. In addition, the legal significance of certain tools of public administration of smart cities is substantiated, in particular standardization, certification of the components of the smart infrastructure of settlements, stimulation of projects in this area under the "Digital Europe 2030" program, etc.

Key words: Internet of Things, Smart City concept, smart city, smart city infrastructure, digital transformation.

Link_ua

05/2024

13 June 2024
12:08

Abstract. The article presents the analysis results of the legislative acts of the European Union and Ukraine on the regulation of digital services. Attention is focused on provisions contained in special laws adopted both in the EU and in Ukraine. The trends in the development of legislative support for the segment of digital services are illustrated through the prism of the EU's comprehensive policy in the direction of building the EU's Single Digital Market, as well as the peculiarities of the implementation of the EU acquis into national legislation in individual member states.

Key words: digitalization, EU Digital Single Market, EU DSM, online platform, online environment, digital services market, digital transformation, digital service.

Link_ua

05/2024